Pierce's Disease
Research Updates

piercesdisease.cdfa.ca.gov

What is Pierce's Disease?

Pierce's Disease is a bacterial infection, which is spread by bugs that feed on grapevines, particularly the "glassy winged sharpshooter." Grapevines that become infected with PD can quickly become sick and die.

glassy-winged sharpshooter

SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF GLASSY-WINGED SHARPSHOOTERS IN A DIVERSE AGRICULTURAL SYSTEM, AND CORRELATION BETWEEN DIRECT OBSERVATIONS AND STICKY TRAP DATA


  • Author(s): Bartels, David; Ciomperlik, Matthew; Wendel, Lloyd; Elms, David; Luvisi, Don; Yacoub, Rosie;
  • Abstract: The glassy-winged sharpshooter (GWSS) is an invasive species that is threatening California agriculture. GWSS live on many different host plants, but the main concern is their potential to vector Pierces disease in grapes. Pierces disease can kill susceptible grape vines within 2 years after infection (Varela et al. 2001). An area-wide management program is underway in Kern County to manage outbreak populations of GWSS and slow their northward spread in the San Joaquin valley. To be successful, large scale regional insect management programs require an accurate assessment of pest density and distribution to provide decision support for program managers (Liebhold et al. 1993, Roberts et al. 1993). This report details program activity aimed at understanding the spatial distribution of GWSS populations in Kern County.
  • Publication Date: Dec 2002
  • Journal: 2002 Pierce's Disease Research Symposium