Pierce's Disease
Research Updates

piercesdisease.cdfa.ca.gov

What is Pierce's Disease?

Pierce's Disease is a bacterial infection, which is spread by bugs that feed on grapevines, particularly the "glassy winged sharpshooter." Grapevines that become infected with PD can quickly become sick and die.

glassy-winged sharpshooter

HOST PLANT PREFERENCE AND NATURAL INFECTIVITY OF INSECT VECTORS ON COMMON WEEDS KNOWN TO HOST XYLELLA FASTIDIOSA


  • Author(s): Daane, Kent; Almeida, Rodrigo; Hashim, Jennifer; Pryor, Murry; Wistrom, Christina; Yokota, Glenn;
  • Abstract: Common weed species can harbor Xylella fastidiosa (Xf) and its insect vectors. Should weed control be part of a Pierces disease control program? To address this question, we will survey weed species in agricultural areas known to host Xf, and determine the level of insect vector activity and the proportion of potential vectors that carry Xf. In the laboratory, we will compare three techniques to detect Xf in insects. Current methods produce mixed results; assessment of each methods accuracy will improve comparison of research projects and field survey results. This project will provide information for control decisions by investigating the importance of vegetation management in reduction of insect populations and inoculum potential.
  • Publication Date: Nov 2006
  • Journal: 2006 Pierce's Disease Research Symposium