Pierce's Disease
Research Updates

piercesdisease.cdfa.ca.gov

What is Pierce's Disease?

Pierce's Disease is a bacterial infection, which is spread by bugs that feed on grapevines, particularly the "glassy winged sharpshooter." Grapevines that become infected with PD can quickly become sick and die.

glassy-winged sharpshooter

CHEMICAL CONTROL OF THE GLASSY-WINGED SHARPSHOOTER: ESTABLISHMENT OF BASELINE TOXICITY AND DEVELOPMENT OF MONITORING TECHNIQUES FOR DETECTION OF EARLY RESISTANCE TO INSECTICIDES


  • Author(s): Byrne, Frank; Castle, Steven; Prabhaker, Nilima; Toscano, Nick;
  • Abstract: Our research focused primarily on chemical control of the glassy-winged sharpshooter, Homolodisca coagulata, a pest of citrus and grapes in California. A number of insecticides from various classes of chemistry were incorporated into this study to evaluate their effectiveness against this pest as well as to establish baseline susceptibility data to each insecticide. The use of insecticides involves some resistance risks in most pests. As such, part of our research was undertaken to monitor the occurrence of any shifts in susceptibility to the principal control agents by comparing the toxicity values for the last two years. Comparison of susceptibility shifts will enable us to analyze the practical implications of any tolerances detected by incorporating such information into well-coordinated recommendations for delaying or combating resistance development in future management programs of this pest.
  • Publication Date: Aug 2003
  • Journal: 2003 Pierce's Disease Research Symposium