Pierce's Disease
Research Updates

piercesdisease.cdfa.ca.gov

What is Pierce's Disease?

Pierce's Disease is a bacterial infection, which is spread by bugs that feed on grapevines, particularly the "glassy winged sharpshooter." Grapevines that become infected with PD can quickly become sick and die.

glassy-winged sharpshooter

About Pierce's Disease

Pierce's Disease is a deadly disease of grapevines. It is caused by the bacterium Xylella fastidiosa, which is spread by xylem feeding leafhoppers known as sharpshooters. Pierce's Disease is known to be prevalent within the USA from Florida to California, and outside the USA in Central and South America. Xylella fastidiosa works by blocking the xylem, which conducts the water around the plant. Symptoms include chlorosis and scorching of leaves, and entire vines will die after 1-5 years. Pierce's Disease is less prevalent where winter temperatures are cold, such as more northern areas, high altitudes and inland areas.

Announcements

PD/GWSS Board and PD Advisory Task Force Meeting

Date: January 30, 2025
Time: 10:00 AM
Location: CDFA Headquarters Auditorium, 1220 N Street, Sacramento, CA 95814
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National Academy of Sciences Grapevine Virus Research Review

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The National Academy of Sciences is reviewing leafroll and red blotch virus research at the request of the PD/GWSS Board. Project details as well as webinar recordings from meetings with researchers are on the project website.
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View Past Announcements

Where to go from here

  • Apply for Grants

    Read the PD/GWSS Board’s Request for Proposals and apply.

  • Resources

    Find a variety of sources with information on Pierce's Disease, as well as information on funding agencies.

  • Search

    Search the online resources for information related to Pierce's Disease.